Hi,
I ran into a problem making foreign arrays. I have a two lists of
lists of floats called *data-50* and *data-1024*, which are to be used
as the initial contents of a matrix (first is 50x50, second
1024x1024). I do the following:
CL-USER> (time (type-of (make-grid '((array) single-float) :initial-contents *data-50*)))
Evaluation took:
0.000 seconds of real time
0.000000 seconds of total run time (0.000000 user, 0.000000 system)
100.00% CPU
228,096 processor cycles
27,744 bytes consed
(SIMPLE-ARRAY SINGLE-FLOAT (50 50))
CL-USER> (time (type-of (make-grid '((foreign-array) single-float) :initial-contents *data-50*)))
Evaluation took:
0.036 seconds of real time
0.026995 seconds of total run time (0.026995 user, 0.000000 system)
75.00% CPU
79,104,003 processor cycles
294,688 bytes consed
MATRIX-SINGLE-FLOAT
With a 50x50 array, everything works out fine. However, when moving to
the 1024x1024 data:
CL-USER> (time (type-of (make-grid '((array) single-float) :initial-contents *data-1024*)))
Evaluation took:
0.036 seconds of real time
0.035995 seconds of total run time (0.034995 user, 0.001000 system)
100.00% CPU
80,301,650 processor cycles
4,194,320 bytes consed
(SIMPLE-ARRAY SINGLE-FLOAT (1024 1024))
CL-USER> (time (type-of (make-grid '((foreign-array) single-float) :initial-contents *data-1024*)))
Evaluation took:
686.167 seconds of real time
683.878034 seconds of total run time (683.608075 user, 0.269959 system)
[ Run times consist of 0.196 seconds GC time, and 683.683 seconds non-GC time. ]
99.67% CPU
3 forms interpreted
1,502,208,488,440 processor cycles
59,838,352 bytes consed
before it was aborted by a non-local transfer of control.
; Evaluation aborted on NIL.
After over 10 minutes of intensive work, I gave up and aborted. When
using make-foreign-array directly, instead of make-grid, I get the
same problem. I would understand that foreign arrays take a bit more
time to make; in the *data-50* example, about an order of magnitude
more bytes were consed to make the foreign array (and needing more
processor cycles).
While this is not very thorough, I would expect there to be some
linear relation between the array size and the time it
takes. E.g. 50x50 foreign array takes less than a 0.1 second, so I
would expect 1024x1024 to take less than 42.0 seconds. While that is
still a long time for a normal-sized array, clearly, this is not the
case. I can run some more tests later to find out where the problem
lies. Or is this a known bug or limitation for foreign arrays and
sbcl? Or am I just doing something wrong here?
Thanks,
Sumant
--
Sumant Oemrawsingh